Bitterness in the mouth is a symptom that can signal the development of many acute and chronic diseases.
As a result of this, it is very important to identify the cause of bitterness in the mouth in time and begin to fight this phenomenon.
Bitterness in the mouth: possible causes
Most often, this symptom occurs for the following reasons:
1. Disruptions in the work of the gallbladder - this is the most common cause of bitterness in the mouth, in which a person is confused with the process of producing bile and its passage through the bile ducts.
2. Disruption of the liver is also partially associated with stagnation of bile in its ducts. Signs of this can be frequent abdominal pain, bitterness in the mouth, yellowing of the skin (jaundice).
3. Various diseases in the digestive tract. These include:
• pricks;
• enterocolitis;
• stomach ulcer.
Signs of the above diseases, in addition to bitterness in the mouth, can be:
1. • frequent nausea, especially after eating acidic or fried foods;
• diarrhea;
• digestion disorder;
• flatulence;
• a sharp decrease in body weight;
• abdominal pain.
2. Reflux disease of the stomach. In this case, this organ loses its ability to cleanse, therefore, through the esophagus canal, some contents from the stomach can enter the esophagus, causing bitterness in the mouth.
Also, this disease can manifest itself in the form of nausea, chest pain, cough and shortness of breath, which develops when lying down. Gastric reflux is best treated with a proper diet.
3. Dyspepsia of the stomach - This is a disease in which a person’s digestion process is severely disturbed. Indigestion caused by high acid content in the stomach.
Symptoms of dyspepsia, in addition to bitterness in the mouth, can be morning nausea and loss of appetite.
4. Parasitic lesions of the body. The fact is that parasites that live in the human intestine gradually destroy its mucous membrane, which leads to the development of various gastrointestinal pathologies.
For example, lamblia, which live in the small intestine, are firmly attached to its walls, so the intestinal mucosa is injured and irritated. This provokes the development of diseases of this department of the gastrointestinal tract.
Moreover, parasites interfere with the absorption of beneficial substances in the body, therefore, the absorption of fats, vitamins and carbohydrates is disrupted in humans. Thus, even with a full and well-balanced diet, a person can develop vitamin deficiency.
In general, parasites can lower immunity, deplete and weaken the body. For this reason, it is very important to identify and get rid of this kind of "roommates" as soon as possible.
5. Diseases of the mouth or gums. These include:
• stomatitis;
• periodontal disease;
• periodontitis;
• gingivitis.
Some diseases of the oral cavity can occur after unsuccessful fillings, prosthetics, or crown placement. In this case, the bitterness in the mouth itself can occur as a reaction of the body to inappropriate material.
6. Hormonal disorders in the body. Various types of malfunctions in the thyroid gland can lead to an increase in the production of thyroid hormones and cause a condition called hyperthyroidism.
In this case, the person will have a sharp increase in adrenaline, which will lead to spasm in the bile ducts. In turn, the resulting stagnation of bile is quite capable of causing a bitter aftertaste in the mouth.
Since the patient alone will not be able to normalize his hormonal balance, he will need to prescribe special hormone-containing drugs.
7. Diabetes usually accompanied by many unpleasant symptoms, including bitterness in the mouth, hot flashes, impaired vision, and excessive sweating.
8. Not everyone knows that bitterness in the mouth can provoke the use of pine nuts. This is explained not only by the properties of this product, but also by the fact that most of these nuts were artificially grown in China, so no one guarantees their quality. For this reason, it is better to refrain from eating such dubious foods.
9. Poisoning. Even with slight poisoning, intoxication develops in the body - the body temperature rises, stagnation of bile and nausea occur. If at the same time the person is concerned about vomiting, that its bitter content from the duodenum enters the mouth. At the same time, bitterness itself will not pass until a person begins to take sorbents and other supporting drugs.
It is also important to know that you can be poisoned not only with a poor-quality or expired food product, but also with a chemical substance (lead, mercury, arsenic). This usually happens in industries where concentrated harmful compounds soar in the air.
Inhaling such microparticles, the human body accumulates them in itself, which gradually leads to chronic poisoning and the same constant bitterness in the mouth. For this reason, people working in hazardous conditions should wear protective masks.
10. Medicines, namely, side effects from their intake also often cause bitterness in the mouth. This symptom indicates a malfunction of the gallbladder and liver, therefore, when it occurs, the patient must necessarily undergo a diagnosis and identify the cause of the disease.
It is better to refuse to take the drug that caused such an undesirable effect.
11. Excessive consumption of alcoholic beverages or frequent smoking. The fact is that in the process of processing alcohol and tobacco, poisons are released from them, which cause bitterness in the mouth. To get rid of it, it will be enough just to abandon such bad habits for a sufficiently long time.
12. Pregnancy. During this period, very strong changes occur in the body of every woman, therefore, bitterness in the mouth is one of several dozen possible manifestations.
Moreover, in the first trimester of pregnancy, women increase progesterone, which leads to relaxation of the valve, which runs between the esophagus and the stomach. For this reason, acid and bile can easily enter the esophagus, causing a bitter aftertaste in the mouth.
What to do with bitterness in the mouth: features of the symptom
From when exactly the bitterness appears in the mouth, you can identify the reason for its development:
1. Bitterness in the morning may indicate problems with the bile ducts.
2. The bitterness that develops after intense physical activity indicates possible diseases of the spine or liver.
3. The bitterness in the mouth that occurs after each meal usually indicates stomach problems (usually chronic diseases of this organ are diagnosed).
4. Chronic bitterness in the mouth is a sign of the development of oncological pathology in the gastrointestinal tract.
5. “Evening” bitterness in the mouth is a sign of psychological disturbances and stresses.
6. Short-term bitterness, as a rule, develops while taking certain medications.
Bitterness in the mouth: what to do
In order to eliminate bitterness in the mouth, you need to adhere to such recommendations:
1. If this symptom constantly worries a person, then it is advisable to consult a therapist or gastroenterologist to identify the root cause of the disease. Only after this should be treated.
2. You should stop smoking and drinking alcohol.
3. To clear the intestines of toxins using enterosorbents.
4. Avoid stress and nervous strain.
5. Drink a glass of warm water daily on an empty stomach.
6. Often drink freshly squeezed juices, especially apple and carrot. They will enrich the body with vitamins and improve digestion, which is useful for the gall bladder and liver.
7. Drink at least two liters of fluid per day.
8. Drink flaxseed jelly. To do this, 1 tbsp. l seeds pour 200 ml of boiling water and insist for an hour. Drink 0.5 cups daily.
9. Traditional medicine recommends drinking chamomile tea daily. Brew it as usual black or green tea.
What to do with bitterness in the mouth: nutrition features
One of the main roles in the treatment of bitterness in the mouth is nutrition. To do this, adhere to such recommendations:
1. Avoid eating salty, smoked, fried and fatty foods.
2. Do not overeat.
3. Do not eat two hours before bedtime.
4. Avoid the use of indigestible food (legumes, confectionery, salted fish, fast food).
5. At least three times a week to eat dairy products.
6. Eat porridge daily, especially buckwheat and oatmeal.
